AI-designed enzymes for health and sustainable manufacturing: Lithuanian team in top 10 innovators of the Young Inventors Prize 2025
- Enzymes are essential in many industrial advances nowadays, but conventional design methods often limit their potential
- Laurynas Karpus, Vykintas Jauniškis and Irmantas Rokaitis have developed an AI-powered enzyme engineering platform that creates custom-designed enzymes from scratch
- The team is among the top ten innovators for the Young Inventors Prize, to be awarded by the European Patent Office (EPO) on 18 June 2025
Munich, 6 May 2025 – Enzymes are critical to industries ranging from medicine and agriculture to chemical manufacturing, yet the traditional development of these biological catalysts relies on modifying existing natural enzymes. This top-down approach often limits efficiency and adaptability. Laurynas Karpus (30), Vykintas Jauniškis (29), and Irmantas Rokaitis (28) have co-developed a bottom-up AI and physics-driven platform that designs new enzymes, allowing for greater control, enhanced efficiency and faster innovation cycles. Their invention has earned them a place among the top ten global innovators, also known as Tomorrow Shapers, for the Young Inventors Prize 2025, selected from over 450 candidates by an independent jury.
Expanding the potential of enzyme design
Karpus, Jauniškis, and Rokaitis are founders of Biomatter, which has developed the Intelligent Architecture™ platform, an AI-powered tool that designs new enzymes from scratch instead of modifying existing ones.
Traditional engineering in this field is limited by natural templates, which often means that enzymes cannot be easily adapted for new applications. Biomatter’s platform takes a bottom-up approach, using AI to build custom enzymes that meet specific industry needs. By combining machine learning, physics-based modelling and real-world testing, the platform continuously improves its designs. The result is more efficient, scalable and produces tailored enzymes that enhance biomanufacturing, drug development and sustainable chemical production.
A machine-learning model
Karpus, Jauniškis, and Rokaitis met at Vilnius University’s Institute of Biotechnology, where they first explored AI-driven enzyme generation in 2017. Their early work led to the development of ProteinGAN, a machine-learning model that successfully generated functional enzymes. Encouraged by this achievement, they co-founded Biomatter in 2018, along with Rolandas Meškys and Donatas Repečka, to bring AI-powered enzyme design into the industry.
According to some market research, the global enzymes market is valued at over EUR 10 billion in 2025 and projected to reach EUR 15 billion by 2034. The demand for more efficient and scalable enzyme solutions is growing. Since its founding, Biomatter has collaborated with leading biotech and pharmaceutical companies, including Kirin, to develop a scalable production process for Human Milk Oligosaccharides (HMOs)–essential nutrients for infant health. They have also partnered with ArcticZymes Technologies, among others, to optimise enzymes used in gene therapy, vaccine production and bioprocessing.
“By creating the technology for new enzyme design that is only limited by our imagination, we are unlocking a key bottleneck in solving health and sustainability problems in the 21st century,” the trio explained.
The Young Inventors Prize celebrates worldwide innovators 30 and under using technology to address global challenges posed by the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The Lithuanian team’s invention supports SDG 3 (Good health and well-being) and SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure), contributing to more efficient enzyme development that benefits healthcare, industry and sustainability.
The prizes of the 2025 edition will be announced during a ceremony livestreamed from Iceland on 18 June 2025.
Find more information about the invention’s impact, the technology and the inventor’s story here.
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About the Young Inventors Prize
Aimed at individuals 30 and under, the Young Inventors Prize showcases the transformative power of youth-driven solutions and recognises the remarkable young people paving the way to a more sustainable future. Established in 2022, trophies were first handed out during the European Inventor Award ceremony. From 2025 onwards, the Prize will move up a gear with its own dedicated event, held separately from the Award. Among the 10 Tomorrow Shapers selected for each edition, three will be awarded a special prize: World Builders, Community Healers, and Nature Guardians. In addition, a People’s Choice winner, voted by the public online, will be revealed. Each Tomorrow Shaper will receive EUR 5 000, the three special prize winners will each receive an extra EUR 15 000. The People’s Choice winner will be awarded an additional EUR 5 000. Read more on the Young Inventors Prize eligibility and selection criteria.
About the EPO
With 6,300 staff members, the European Patent Office (EPO) is one of the largest public service institutions in Europe. Headquartered in Munich with offices in Berlin, Brussels, The Hague and Vienna, the EPO was founded with the aim of strengthening co-operation on patents in Europe. Through the EPO's centralised patent granting procedure, inventors are able to obtain high-quality patent protection in up to 46 countries, covering a market of some 700 million people. The EPO is also the world's leading authority in patent information and patent searching.